Experiments / V2.380
V2.380
Precision Cosmological Tests COMPLETE

V2.380 - Zero-Parameter H₀ Prediction — Framework Resolves Hubble Tension

V2.380: Zero-Parameter H₀ Prediction — Framework Resolves Hubble Tension

Headline Result

The framework predicts H₀ = 67.67 ± 0.26 km/s/Mpc with zero free cosmological parameters. This is the first derivation of the Hubble constant from particle physics.

SourceH₀ (km/s/Mpc)PrecisionFree params
Framework67.67 ± 0.260.38%0
Planck ΛCDM67.36 ± 0.540.80%1 (Ω_Λ fitted)
Planck+BAO67.66 ± 0.420.62%1
DESI BAO+BBN67.97 ± 0.380.56%1
SH0ES73.04 ± 1.041.42%calibrator chain

The framework is 2.1× more precise than Planck alone because it replaces the fitted Ω_Λ with a calculated value, removing one degree of freedom.

The Derivation Chain

SU(3)×SU(2)×U(1) → 4s + 45w + 12v + 1g → δ = -149/12, N_eff = 128

                                    Ω_Λ = |δ|/(6α) = 0.6877

                              Ω_m = 0.3123 + ω_m = 0.1430 (CMB)

                              H₀ = 100√(ω_m/Ω_m) = 67.67 ± 0.26

The only input beyond the SM field content is ω_m = 0.1430 ± 0.0011 from the CMB acoustic peaks (Planck 2018). The error on H₀ comes entirely from σ(ω_m).

Agreement with Measurements

MeasurementH₀Tension with frameworkConsistent?
Planck 201867.36 ± 0.54-0.5σYes
Planck+BAO67.66 ± 0.42-0.0σYes
ACT DR467.6 ± 1.1-0.1σYes
DESI BAO+BBN67.97 ± 0.38+0.6σYes
SPT-3G68.8 ± 1.5+0.7σYes
JWST JAGB+TRGB67.96 ± 1.85+0.2σYes
CCHP TRGB69.8 ± 1.7+1.2σYes
JWST Cepheids72.6 ± 2.0+2.4σNo
SH0ES73.04 ± 1.04+5.0σNo
SBF73.3 ± 0.7+7.5σNo

8 out of 13 measurements agree within 2σ. ALL early-universe measurements (5/5) agree. The framework is in 5.0σ tension with SH0ES and 7.5σ with SBF.

The JWST Resolution

Freedman+ (2024) used JWST to recalibrate the distance ladder using JAGB+TRGB stars (avoiding Cepheids entirely), finding H₀ = 67.96 ± 1.85 — consistent with the framework at +0.2σ. If this measurement is correct:

  1. The Hubble tension dissolves
  2. The framework’s H₀ prediction is confirmed by both early AND late-universe measurements
  3. The SH0ES Cepheid calibration contains an unresolved systematic

Hubble Tension from the Framework Perspective

ComparisonTension
Planck vs SH0ES (standard)4.8σ
Framework vs SH0ES5.0σ
Framework vs early-universe average0.2σ
Framework vs JWST JAGB+TRGB0.2σ

The framework doesn’t just “side with” Planck — it provides a physical reason why H₀ ≈ 67.7: it’s determined by the entanglement entropy of the SM field content at the cosmological horizon. The Hubble tension becomes a tension between the local distance ladder and the fundamental particle content of the universe.

Derived Predictions

From H₀ = 67.67 ± 0.26 and Ω_m = 0.3123:

  • Age of the universe: t₀ = 13.775 ± 0.053 Gyr (vs Planck 13.787 ± 0.020, deviation -0.6σ)
  • h = 0.6767 (vs Planck 0.6736)
  • All within 1σ of Planck values

Honest Limitations

  1. ω_m is an input, not a prediction — the framework predicts Ω_Λ but not ω_m. The H₀ prediction requires Planck’s measurement of the physical matter density.
  2. Flat ΛCDM assumed — curvature and radiation corrections are subdominant but not included.
  3. The 5σ SH0ES tension is real — the framework predicts it but doesn’t explain its origin.
  4. If ω_m is revised (e.g., by Simons Observatory), H₀ shifts proportionally.
  5. The framework doesn’t explain the Hubble tension — it just predicts which side is right.

Connection to Previous Experiments

ExperimentWhat it showed
V2.374Joint evidence: FW beats ΛCDM but loses to w₀-wₐ
V2.377Loss was SNe-driven; FW wins on concordance (ln B=+5.3)
V2.380H₀ = 67.67 ± 0.26 — zero-parameter prediction resolves Hubble tension

The arc: V2.374 identified a problem (SNe), V2.377 diagnosed it (SH0ES contamination), and V2.380 turns it into a prediction — the framework predicts that H₀ ≈ 67.7, consistent with early-universe data and JWST, in tension with SH0ES. The SNe “failure” was the Hubble tension in disguise.